Need to Know About IVF with Egg Donation

Low ovarian reserve in women or low quality of egg leads to hindrance in the process of conception. The issues with low numbers of eggs or eggs that are not healthy enough to fertilise cannot be used in the process of IVF. However, IVF with donor eggs is a possible solution that can be approach at the best IVF centre in Bathinda. 

What is IVF with Egg Donation?

IVF with egg donation is a component of assisted reproductive technology. The process involves the use of mature eggs retrieved from an anonymous donor. After collecting eggs from the egg donor, they undergo fertilisation with the sperm of a male partner in the lab. The fertilisation process goes on until the fertilised eggs reach a certain developmental stage of the embryo, after which the embryo is inserted into the female partner’s uterus for implantation. 

Who Requires an IVF Treatment in Punjab with Egg Donation?

Women undergoing the following conditions may require IVF with egg donation:

• Premature menopause
• Premature ovarian failure
• Low ovarian response
• Failed IVF procedures one after another
• Medical conditions and treatments like cancer and chemotherapy
• Hereditary and congenital problems. 
• Increased age

What are the criteria for an Egg Donor?

The Assisted Reproductive Technology Bill incorporates the criterias for a woman to become an egg donor. In India the egg donation process is an anonymous task.

• Egg donor can donate eggs only once in her entire life and the number of retrieved eggs should not exceed more than 7. 
• All the information of the donor including their name, aadhar number, address and any other required details shall be collected by the ART bank.
• The donor’s gamete should not be reserved for more than ten years, and if they reach the end of this period, they should either be perished or donated to a research organisation.
• The donor must be tested for several medical examinations including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) both the types 1 and 2, Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), Syphilis. 
• The donor shall cease to keep all the rights as a parent over the child or children who may have taken birth through her gametes at the best IVF centre in Bathinda. 

What is the Process of IVF with Egg Donor?

The process of IVF treatment in Punjab can divided into several stages:

Recipient Evaluation

Before retrieving an egg from the anonymous donor, an IVF doctor assesses its overall health through some basic tests. The tests determine any abnormalities that can interrupt the procedure. 

The tests include: 

• Ultrasound examinations to determine abnormalities in the uterus.
• Basic blood tests.
• Screenings like Pap Smears and Mammograms.

Donor Selection

The donor’s profile will be share with the recipient couples, allowing them to select the one that they find suitable.  The donor will be anonymous to the recipient, and only certain attributes such as hair colour, eye colour, ethnicity, education, and job will be provided to the recipient.  

Syncing the Donor and Recipient’s Menstrual Cycle

Under The process of IVF treatment in Punjab with egg donors, the menstrual cycle of both the donor and recipient are synchronise with the help of birth control pills. After the donor is selected the recipient is prescribe doses of estradiol tablets which synchronises their menstrual cycle to prepare the uterus of the women for insertion of embryo from the second day of her period. For ovarian stimulation, the donor is given hormonal injections at the best IVF centre in Bathinda. 

Egg Collection Process from an Egg Donor

Ovarian Stimulation of Egg Donor

Hormonal medications are prescribe to the donor in order to stimulate ovaries and increase the production of multiple mature eggs. 

The Egg Retrieval Process

In the stimulated ovaries, the ovarian follicle begins to trigger oocyte maturation. The ovaries are trigger only after the follicle reaches an appropriate size. After the maturation process, which goes on for about 11-12 days, the eggs are retrieve under anaesthesia through ultrasound guidance at the best IVF centre in Bathinda. 

In Vitro Fertilisation

How are the Eggs Fertilised After Retrieval?

Sperms are retrieve from the partner of the recipient on the day of egg collection. The eggs are then place under a controlled environment with the sperm to initiate fertilisation. 

In some cases, where the male partner is having low sperm count or low motility, the ICSI process is use to initiate fertilisation. 

The eggs are fertilise for 3- days until they reach a certain developmental embryo stage. After this the egg is transfer into the uterus of the recipient for implantation. 

Not all embryos are transfer into the uterus; some are frozen for future use or in case the procedure fails.

Endometrial Preparation of the Embryo

The recipient is provided luteal support medications to prepare the endometrial lining for implantation. 

2-3 embryos are insert into the uterus under the IVF treatment in Punjab with the help of ultrasound guidance.

Pregnancy Test

After about two weeks of embryo transfer, a blood test is conduct to determine the pregnancy. The levels of HCG in the blood helps to find out whether the process was successful or not. 

IVF with egg donation at the best IVF centre in Bathinda can be a ray of hope for many couples trying to experience parenthood. However, be sure to check the profile of the donor as well as the health reports to make sure that your baby comes out free of any abnormalities.